Which term is used to describe an abnormally rapid heart rate
Mia Horton
Updated on March 26, 2026
In tachycardia, an abnormal electrical impulse starting in the upper or lower chambers of the heart causes the heart to beat faster. Tachycardia is the medical term for a heart rate over 100 beats per minute.
What medical term describes an abnormally rapid rate of respiration?
Tachypnea is the term that your health care provider uses to describe your breathing if it is too fast, especially if you have fast, shallow breathing from a lung disease or other medical cause. The term hyperventilation is usually used if you are taking rapid, deep breaths.
What term accurately describes inflammation of the heart muscle?
Myocarditis is inflammation of the heart muscle. Pericarditis is inflammation of the tissue that forms a sac around the heart. Many things cause heart inflammation. Common causes include viral or bacterial infections and medical conditions that damage the heart and cause inflammation.
Which of the following terms describes difficult breathing?
Shortness of breath — known medically as dyspnea — is often described as an intense tightening in the chest, air hunger, difficulty breathing, breathlessness or a feeling of suffocation.What is the medical term for click murmur syndrome group of answer choices?
Mitral valve prolapse (also known as click-murmur syndrome, Barlow’s syndrome, balloon mitral valve, or floppy valve syndrome) With this defect, the mitral valve leaflets bulge and don’t close properly during the contraction of the heart. This lets blood to leak backward.
What medical term describes an abnormally rapid rate of respiration usually of more than 20 breaths per minute?
Tachypnea in adults is breathing more than 20 breaths per minute.
What term refers to rapid shallow breathing quizlet?
Respiration is an alternating pattern of slow breathing, the absence of breathing, and rapid breathing. Hypopnea. Describes shallow or slow respiration.
What is the medical term for an excessive and uncontrolled increase of immature white blood cells Group of answer choices?
Leukemia is a cancer of the blood and bone marrow. In simple terms, cancer is defined as the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells.Which of the following terms describes excessive fat in the blood?
Hyperlipidemia — Excess of fats or lipids in the blood.
What is DOE medical?Dyspnea on Exertion. [
Article first time published onWhat is called study of heart?
Cardiology – The study of the heart and its function in health and disease.
What is called inflammation?
What Is Inflammation? Inflammation is a process by which your body’s white blood cells and the things they make protect you from infection from outside invaders, such as bacteria and viruses.
What does the term pericarditis mean?
Pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium, a sac-like structure with two thin layers of tissue that surround the heart to hold it in place and help it work. A small amount of fluid keeps the layers separate so there’s less friction between them as the heart beats.
What are the valves in the heart called?
The four heart valves, which keep blood flowing in the right direction, are the mitral, tricuspid, pulmonary and aortic valves.
Which of the following heart sounds is heard when the aortic valve swings shut?
The second heart sound, called S2, makes a “dub” sound caused by the closure of the semilunar (aortic and pulmonary) valves following ventricular systole.
What is Cuspid valve?
Valves of the Heart The heart has two types of valves that keep the blood flowing in the correct direction. The valves between the atria and ventricles are called atrioventricular valves (also called cuspid valves), while those at the bases of the large vessels leaving the ventricles are called semilunar valves.
What is the medical term for abnormally high amounts of carbon dioxide in the blood?
Hypercapnia, or hypercarbia, is when you have too much carbon dioxide (CO2) in your bloodstream. It usually happens as a result of hypoventilation, or not being able to breathe properly and get oxygen into your lungs.
What is the term that describes the absence of breathing?
Apnea is the absence of breathing.
What is tachypnea quizlet?
tachypnea. abnormally rapid rate of respiration.
Is Tachypneic a word?
Tachypneic comes from tachypnea, which is a combination of tachy-, meaning “swift or rapid” (used in words like tachycardia), and –pnea, meaning “breathing” or “respiration.” The first record of tachypneic comes from the late 1800s. … Tachypnea is usually treated by treating the underlying cause.
What does fast respiratory rate mean?
Rapid breathing can be the result of anything from anxiety or asthma, to a lung infection or heart failure. When a person breathes rapidly, it’s sometimes known as hyperventilation, but hyperventilation usually refers to rapid, deep breaths.
What is medical term for heartbeat?
The resting heart rate is normally between 60 and 100 beats a minute in a healthy adult who is at rest. Measuring the heart rate gives important information about a person’s health. Also called pulse.
Which of the following is a term used for pulse rate?
Usually heart rate is expressed as beats per minute (BPM).
What is hyperlipidemia unspecified mean?
Hyperlipidemia means your blood has too many lipids (or fats), such as cholesterol and triglycerides. One type of hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, means you have too much non-HDL cholesterol and LDL (bad) cholesterol in your blood.
What does MCHC stand for in medical terms?
Doctors use information from the CBC to calculate your MCH. A similar measure to MCH is something doctors call “mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration” (MCHC). MCHC checks the average amount of hemoglobin in a group of red blood cells.
What does it mean to have high lymphocytes?
High lymphocyte blood levels indicate your body is dealing with an infection or other inflammatory condition. Most often, a temporarily high lymphocyte count is a normal effect of your body’s immune system working. Sometimes, lymphocyte levels are elevated because of a serious condition, like leukemia.
What is a granulocyte?
Listen to pronunciation. (GRAN-yoo-loh-SITE) A type of immune cell that has granules (small particles) with enzymes that are released during infections, allergic reactions, and asthma. Neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils are granulocytes.
What does DX mean medical terms?
Dx: Abbreviation for diagnosis, the determination of the nature of a disease.
What does CGA stand for in medical terms?
Purpose. assess health in older patients. Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) is a process used by healthcare practitioners to assess the status of people who are frail and older in order to optimize their subsequent management.
What does vascular refer to?
: of or relating to the veins, arteries, etc., that carry fluids (such as blood) through the body.
What are prostaglandins?
The prostaglandins are a group of lipids made at sites of tissue damage or infection that are involved in dealing with injury and illness. They control processes such as inflammation, blood flow, the formation of blood clots and the induction of labour. Glossary All Hormones Resources for Hormones.