Where did Thai basil originate
William Harris
Updated on April 13, 2026
Thai Basil is native to Southeast Asia, though its exact origin is somewhat debated since its history of cultivation dates back approximately 5,000 years.
Is basil native to Thailand?
Thai basilEarly-season Thai basilSpeciesOcimum basilicumVarietyOcimum basilicum var. thyrsiflora
Where is Thai basil grown?
About Thai Basil Plants Popular among the cuisines of Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, growing Thai basil has a pleasing aroma similar to sweet basil and is generally used fresh in recipes. Also referred to as ‘Sweet Thai,’ Thai basil plants grow to a height of between 12 to 18 inches (30.5-45.5 cm.)
What's the difference between Thai basil and Italian basil?
What Is Thai Basil? Thai basil is a variety of basil (Ocimum basilicum) best known for its use in Asian and Thai cuisine. Unlike its cousin, Italian basil (aka Genovese basil), Thai basil has sturdy, resilient leaves that stand up well to extended cooking times and prolonged heat.Is Thai and Vietnamese basil the same?
Thai basil is known by many names. In the West, it is sometimes called licorice basil, sweet basil or anise basil, although there are variants of basil that are also referred to by those names. In Thailand, Thai basil is called bai horapa, while in Vietnam, it is known as rau húng quế.
Is Thai basil same as Thai Mint?
All about Thai basil Thai basil is an aromatic herb native to Southeastern Asia. … Highly fragrant and aromatic, Thai basil has distinctive licorice or anise flavor, a hint of cinnamon, and a mild spicy taste. Like all species of basil, it belongs to the same plant family as mint.
Is Thai basil the same as Thai holy basil?
Holy basil is another type of basil native to Southeast Asia, and it’s easy to confuse it with Thai basil, as it’s sometimes referred to as “Thai holy basil.” But the two actually belong to different species — holy basil belongs to the Ocimum tenuiflorum species, and Thai basil belongs to the Ocimum basilicum species.
What is Thai basil good for?
Research shows that Thai Basil is high in antioxidants, anti-cancer, anti-viral, anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties, which is why it has been used in traditional healing since centuries ago. Aside from ingesting Thai Basil, you can also bruise the leaves and inhale its aroma to relieve stress.What can replace Thai basil?
Some recipes call for Thai basil, a pungent variety that can be hard to find in grocery stores. To duplicate its flavor, use common “Italian” basil and add a few fresh mint sprigs to the recipe.
What is the sweetest basil?The most common basil is ‘Genovese basil’ (Ocimum basilicum), which is often referred to as sweet basil. The two names are interchangeable. Sweet or Genovese basil both grow in U. S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 10 and above as perennials.
Article first time published onCan Thai basil be eaten raw?
Thai basil is wonderful eaten raw, slivered, and added to salads, both your plain old cucumber-tomato salad or something meaty like northern Thai larb. But its hardy leaves stand up especially well to cooking—their flavor infuses readily into food and the leaves don’t wilt quite as much as Italian sweet basil’s would.
Can you eat the purple flowers on Thai basil?
Or, you can also sprinkle them on a salad or over pasta to enliven the dish because, yes, basil flowers are edible. They also make great tea! You can expect the blooms to taste similar to the leaves, but with a milder flavor. … Pinch off the flower buds as soon as they emerge.
Why does Thai basil turn purple?
When you notice a plant with purple leaves rather than the normal green color, it is most likely due to a phosphorus deficiency. … If the soil is cool early in the growing season, a phosphorus deficiency may develop in some plants.
Can I use Thai basil instead of Italian basil?
You can do the same recipes as basil, either mixing the two (they go very well together IMO) or using just Thai. The result will not be the same, as of course Thai has a different flavor, but interesting nonetheless.
Does Thai basil reseed itself?
Also known as common or sweet basil, basil (U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 through 11 for outdoor gardens) is a true annual, which means it needs to be replanted each season. In most circumstances, it does not grow back after a year. … Basil plants are sensitive to cold weather and frost.
Do you eat the basil in pho?
So next time when your pho comes, you add your veggies — bean sprouts and thai basil — into the soup. If you prefer something a little more sweet and spicy, you add hoisin sauce and sriracha, before squeezing them into a separate small plate to dip your meat in. If you like it bland, eat it as is.
What is Thai basil called in Thailand?
In Thailand, Thai Basil is called Bai Horapa, and in Vietnam, it is known as Rau Hung Que, which translates as “cinnamon mint.” Thai Basil stars in pad gra prow, a Thai stir-fry beef dish, and gai pad nam prik pao, a famous Thai dish made with chicken and roasted chili paste.
Is Holy Basil hard on your liver?
06/7It may cause damage to the liver Tulsi has eugenol, which is also found in cloves and balsam of Peru. While small amounts of eugenol can prevent toxin-induced damage in the liver, too much of it can cause liver damage, nausea, diarrhoea, rapid heartbeat and convulsions.
What is Thai basil in Malay?
daun selasih. Last Update: 2014-03-26.
Can you grow Thai basil from cuttings?
Starting Thai basil from stem cuttings: Take a 4-inch stem cutting right below a node and remove all of the leaves from the bottom 2 inches of the stem. Place the cut end of the stem in a glass or jar of water, allowing it to grow until newly generated roots are a couple of inches long.
Is Thai Basil the same as cilantro?
There are many different types of basil to choose from when searching for a cilantro stand-in. Thai basil is a type of basil that has a distinct taste, often described as spicy and licorice-like. Adding Thai basil to certain dishes, such as curries, instead of cilantro will add a pleasant pop of flavor.
Does Tulsi and basil taste same?
Main Difference – Tulsi vs Basil Tulsi and basil also belong to the aromatic medicinal group, and they share a similar taste profiles as well as features. As a result, tulsi is often referred to as basil or vice versa by the most of the consumers in the world.
What spice is close to basil?
Basil substitutes can include its mint cousins: oregano, mint, and thyme. Tarragon and savory are also suitable alternatives to basil. Because basil is included in Italian seasoning, that is also a good alternative for basil when called for in an Italian-style recipe.
Can you eat too much Thai basil?
When taken by mouth: Basil is LIKELY SAFE when consumed in food amounts. When taken by mouth as a medicine, basil is POSSIBLY UNSAFE. Basil herb and basil oil contain estragole. Estragole is a chemical that might increase the risk of getting liver cancer.
Can I eat basil leaves Raw?
The leaves are also commonly used in cooking, though some people eat the leaves raw. Holy basil tastes spicy and bitter. There are many ways to incorporate holy basil into your daily life. You can cook with it, take it in supplement form, or make a tea with it.
What is Neapolitan basil?
Napoletano basil is a variety of Ocimum basilicum, or sweet basil, that is prized for its strong, traditional basil flavor. The variety has the largest leaves of any basil type and is a preferred variety for making pesto. … It is often referred to simply as Italian Large Leaf basil, or Lettuce leaf basil for its size.
What is French basil?
Basil also known as French Basil or Sweet Basil or Tulsi is an erect glabrous herb, 30-90 cm high is indigenous to India. The leaves of basil have numerous oil glands with aromatic volatile oil. The herb bears cluster of small white lipped flowers in racemes. … The sweet basil oil is widely used in perfumery compounds.
Which basil is used in pizza?
Which basil leaves are used in pizza? Sweet, Italian Large Leaf, Napoletano, and Genovese Basil are all popular choices to top a pizza or season pizza sauces. However, almost any form of culinary basil can be used with a bit of practice.
What does Thai basil pair with?
Fruit and Dessert: watermelon, pineapple, cantaloupe, honeydew, apple, peach, nectarine, pear, figs, lemon, lime. Herbs and Seasoning: mint, oregano, chili, garlic, chives, ginger, capers, curry, coconut milk.
How do you store Thai basil?
Store basil for up to 1 week in the refrigerator. Leave it in its original plastic container or rinse the leaves, roll them up in paper towels, and place them in a resealable plastic bag for up to about 4 days.
What is the difference between holy basil and purple basil?
One of the first ways to identify a difference between these plants visually is by looking at the stem. The holy basil plant has a hairier stem, and the sweet basil’s stem is hairless.