What does periwinkle look like
David Craig
Updated on April 07, 2026
Periwinkle (Vinca minor) is an excellent evergreen groundcover with dark green foliage. Oblong to ovate leaves are opposite, simple, ½ to 2 inches long, glossy, with a short petiole. They exude a milky juice when broken. Flowers are purple, blue or white depending on the cultivar.
Is Periwinkle poisonous to humans?
Periwinkle is UNSAFE. It can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and other stomach and intestinal symptoms. It can also cause nerve, kidney, and liver damage. Large amounts can cause very low blood pressure.
What color do periwinkles come in?
It blooms from late-Spring through the Summer months and comes in colors such as pink, rose, purple, coral, raspberry, and white.
Are vinca and periwinkle the same plant?
Vinca is a good example. Periwinkle is the common name for this pretty plant that belongs to the dogbane or Apocynaceae family. … Vinca major and vinca minor are shade-loving ground covers, and vinca vine is a trailer with variegated leaves often used in window boxes and containers.Where does periwinkle grow?
Periwinkle grows in partial sun, partial shade, and full shade. It tolerates deep shade conditions but may burn in direct sunlight. For best results, plant them in partial shade. Also, they are a good choice for a ground cover for an area with dry shade.
Are hellebores safe for dogs?
Hellebore (Helleborus spp.), a member of the buttercup family, is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. Thankfully, its foul taste often prevents them from eating it in large quantities. Even the name of the genus refers to its toxicity.
Is periwinkle poisonous to touch?
Periwinkle plants are safe to handle and may not harm when touched; however, wash your hands thoroughly after pruning, cutting, or potting these plants as the toxins might have flowed on your hands.
Is vinca a ground cover?
Vinca, sometimes also called periwinkle, is a tough evergreen ground cover with shiny, leathery leaves that look good all year long.Will periwinkle grow in shade?
Periwinkle prefers shade but will grow well in full sun. The foliage color is richer green in partial shade, but more flowers are produced in the sun. … Periwinkle prefers moist, well-drained soil, abundantly supplied with organic matter, but it is tolerant of a wide variety of soil conditions.
What is the difference between creeping myrtle and periwinkle?As nouns the difference between myrtle and periwinkle is that myrtle is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus myrtus , native to southern europe and north africa while periwinkle is any of several evergreen plants of the genus vinca with blue or white flowers or periwinkle can be a mollusk of genus (taxlink).
Article first time published onWhat flower looks like a periwinkle?
Vinca minor – common names are “Creeping Myrtle” and “Periwinkle.” It is a WONDERFUL evergreen perennial groundcover with small glossy dark green leaves that look attractive all year. In the spring it gets covered in small lavender-blue (periwinkle!) flowers.
What is the difference between periwinkle and lavender?
The biggest difference between periwinkle and lavender is that lavender has much less blue than periwinkle. You could only describe lavender as purple but you can describe periwinkle as both purple and blue. What is this? Periwinkle is bluish purple but lavender is purely a pale purple.
Where should I plant vinca?
Vinca or Periwinkle will grow in range of light conditions, from full sun to shade. They will do well in average soils. They are both heat and drought tolerant. This makes Vinca ideal in hot, dry parts of the country where other flowers will wither and wilt.
How fast does periwinkle spread?
How quickly does periwinkle spread? It takes approximately a year for periwinkles planted at a spacing of 15 centimetres to completely cover an area.
Does periwinkle come back every year?
Despite being called annual vinca, it is a herbaceous perennial, though it only fairs well as a perennial in warmer climates. Because it is adapted to such warm climates, gardeners generally replant it from year to year.
Can dogs eat periwinkle?
The periwinkle, or Catharanthus roseus, is a popular flowering plant used for ground cover, decorative houseplants, and garden plants. … Since this periwinkle contains these alkaloids, if ingested by dogs, they can be poisonous and cause a variety of side effects.
What animal eats hellebores?
Slugs can eat holes in hellebore leaves. Pick these hellebore plant pests off at night. Alternatively, attract them with bait traps using beer or cornmeal. Vine weevils are also bugs that eat hellebores.
Can I eat periwinkle flowers?
When taken by mouth: Periwinkle is UNSAFE. It can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, and other stomach and intestinal symptoms. It can also cause nerve, kidney, and liver damage. Large amounts can cause very low blood pressure.
What do hellebores symbolize?
Hellebore symbolizes serenity, tranquility and peace. On the other hand, it can represent a scandal or anxiety.
Do hellebores need lots of water?
Hellebore care tips: Provide plenty of water during spring and fall when they are actively growing. You can ease up during the summer because heat causes hellebores to go dormant.
What eats hellebore flowers?
Slugs, and small snails, can also climb the plant and eat the buds and stamens; they are sometimes seen inside the pendulous flowers of H. hybridus in wet spells.
Why is periwinkle invasive?
Vinca minor is native to Europe, and was first introduced to North America in the 1700s as an ornamental plant. … minor by gardeners – primarily dumping garden waste including hanging baskets into or on the edge of natural areas – has resulted in this plant becoming invasive in local ecosystems.
What is the difference between Vinca major and Vinca minor?
The main difference between Vinca major and Vinca minor is that the leaves of V. major are slightly broader, larger, ovate, or heart shaped, while those of V. minor are small, elongated, lance-shaped. This can help identify the species.
How do you keep periwinkle under control?
Growing periwinkle in containers or sites where its stems can’t touch the soil, removing it manually, and spraying it with a systemic weedkiller such as glyphosate, all provide control.
Will periwinkle take over grass?
Periwinkle is quick to grow and spread. It does well in places other ground covers, such as grass, will not take hold. Periwinkle’s simple needs makes it a great favorite for landscaping.
Will periwinkle climb a fence?
Vines as Ground Cover Many vines are resistant to being stepped on. … Start Jasmine, English Ivy, and Periwinkle vine will work well as ground cover. In and around the southwest they like shady conditions so underneath a tree would work or morning sun and afternoon shade will also work well.
Is vinca vine invasive?
Vinca minor, also known as just vinca or periwinkle, is a fast growing, easy groundcover. It’s appealing to gardeners and homeowners needing to cover areas of the yard as an alternative to grass. This creeping plant can be invasive though, choking out native plants.
Is dwarf periwinkle invasive?
Known as creeping myrtle, common periwinkle and dwarf periwinkle (Vinca minor), this smaller of the periwinkles is the appropriate choice because it is not considered invasive. Take measures to avoid planting the larger, invasive species sometimes referred to as large periwinkle (Vinca major).
Is Vinca native to us?
Vinca minor is a native from southern Switzerland southward around much of the Mediterranean basin, from Portugal to Turkey, and across much of north Africa. It has been introduced in the United States as a medicinal herb and as an ornamental ground cover.
Is creeping myrtle the same as Vinca?
Creeping Myrtle, Vinca minor, goes by many names; Common Periwinkle, Lesser Periwinkle or even Dwarf Myrtle. It is a glossy dark green evergreen ground cover with large, showy lavender-blue flowers that bloom from May to June. Fast growing vine-like plant can be used to control erosion on slopes.
What is similar to Periwinkle?
- Full Shade Sites. Carpet bugleweed (Ajuga reptans) and peacock ginger (Kaempferia laotica) offer floral and foliar garden interest in shady areas. …
- Partial Shade Sites. …
- Full Sun Sites. …
- Any Sun Exposure.