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The Global Insight

Should you put landscape fabric under a deck

Author

Mia Horton

Updated on April 06, 2026

Plants prefer moisture and soil to grow. Placing landscape fabric, garden cloth, or plastic on the ground with a good layer of gravel reduces the likelihood of weeds growing up between the deck boards. It also makes it more difficult for rodents and other critters to make a home or latrine under the deck.

Do you need landscape fabric under a deck?

Landscape fabric is a better alternative for stopping weeds from growing under the deck while allowing water to drain. That’s the short answer. Never put plastic under a deck except if its part of a dry deck system drainage system. In which the liner is installed to collect water and divert it away from the deck.

What do you put down under a deck?

Put Gavel Under the Deck To ensure your under-deck space doesn’t become a moisture trap, accelerating rot for your wood deck, or a field of weeds, consider adding gravel. Washed gravel or crushed stone allows rain and snow to drain and create natural runoff.

What do you put under a deck to prevent weeds?

A ground covering of landscape fabric topped with 3–4 inches of gravel is the best way to keep weeds from growing underneath your deck. The barrier will prevent weeds from sprouting and keep sunlight from reaching the soil.

Why you shouldn't use landscape fabric?

Landscape fabric inhibits water from getting to the roots of your plants. With fabric, plants are forced to grow roots along the surface directly under the fabric to get water. Plants will struggle and many will eventually die, 2.

How do you prepare the ground under a deck?

To suppress the growth of unwanted vegetation underneath the deck, the area should be covered with landscaping fabric. First, add a layer of coarse sand for drainage. Then cover the sand with landscaping fabric. Bury the fabric under several inches of gravel.

Do you need a vapor barrier under a deck?

Do not install a vapor barrier beneath the deck. … Water vapor from the soil can cause severe cupping of the decking. The underside of the decking boards readily absorb moisture that evaporates from the soil.

What is the best base for decking?

Many professional and self-made builders agree that gravel is the perfect material to place under your deck. How can you put gravel as your deck’s base? First, you will need to prepare the installation area and dig a few inches out. Then, you’ll need to cover the area with landscaping fabric.

How can I make my under deck look better?

  1. 1) Add Lattice as a Deck Option. …
  2. 2) Skirting. …
  3. 3) Build a Shed Under the Deck. …
  4. 4) Build a Patio Under Your Deck. …
  5. 5) Add a Patio Swing. …
  6. 6) Cover the Ground in Weed Blocker Fabric and Gravel.
How do I keep animals from going under my deck?

The most effective way to keep animals from under your deck is skirting and buried ½ wire mesh or hardware cloth around the deck below the skirting. Stopping animals from crawling and digging under the deck. Together they make accessing the underside of your deck impossible.

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How do I hide space under my deck?

  1. Lattice.
  2. Fence boards.
  3. Vinyl siding.
  4. Composite fascia boards.
  5. Stone faux.

Do I need gravel under deck?

Compacted gravel around wood posts allows for adequate drainage and keeps water away from the wood which helps to prevent rot and extend the life of the deck. When used beneath a concrete footing gravel prevents water from pooling up underground which reduces issues related to erosion that can compromise your deck.

Does grass grow under decking?

Unfortunately, it’s not uncommon for grass and weeds to emerge through a deck’s wooden planks. If your deck is close to the ground, you may discover grass protruding through the planks.

Does water go through landscape fabric?

Landscape fabric is not designed to be waterproof. It is designed to not only keep water from evaporating from the ground, but also to allow water to pass through it.

Does water drain through landscape fabric?

Landscape fabric is constructed from woven fibers or manufactured as a solid sheet with perforated holes to allow water to soak through.

Can roots grow through landscape fabric?

Although landscape fabric initially does a wonderful job of suppressing weeds, as time goes on, it can become a maintenance nightmare. … In this process you may end up damaging the root systems of your landscape plants too, as tree, shrub, and perennial roots may also grow through the landscape fabric.

Do you need airflow under a deck?

Wood can expel and absorb moisture. … It means that natural hardwood is going to contract and expand as the sun dries it up, and rain soaks it wet. This is why proper deck ventilation becomes essential. There should be a good flow of air across all the four sides so that the wood can move evenly.

Does a ground level deck need to be attached to the house?

Most decks are attached to houses, but there’s no reason they have to be. … All you need are simple ground level deck footings. Keep reading and you’ll learn why an island deck is one of our favorite low deck ideas. We designed this deck with simple construction in mind.

Can a deck be built on ground level?

Yes, you can build a deck directly on the ground, but with some conditions. … The selection of material is critical in building a deck on the ground level — not so much the decking but the substructure. The wrong joist and beam material in contact with the ground will quickly rot, making your deck, garbage.

How do you waterproof under a wood deck?

The best way to waterproof under your deck is with a deck drainage system installed during construction. A drainage system diverts water away from the joists and beams. An over-the-joist deck drainage system such as Trex RainEscape provides 100% protection from the damage caused by wood repeatedly getting wet.

How do I get rid of standing water under my deck?

A better way to draw away water and protect the wood in your deck is to install a drainage system under the deck during construction. A quality under-deck drainage system such as Trex RainEscape is installed OVER the joists, so no water comes in contact with the wood that supports your deck.

Should you use joist hangers for a deck?

Joist hangers are better because they allow for more accurate placement of joists. They also allow for toe-nailing, plus support the underside of the joist. This makes the hanger stronger than a toe-nail. While joist hangers are an expense, the ease and increased strength make them a better choice.

What are the supports under a deck called?

Footing: Any concrete base embedded in the ground in order to provide the main support for the deck.

How do you critter proof a deck?

Secure the top edge of the mesh to the underside of the structure, using nails or garden staples, which are U-shaped fasteners that are hammered into the wood. As a safety precaution, install a one-way door somewhere along the wire mesh. This allows trapped animals to leave, but prevents them from getting back in.

Can rats live under decking?

Rats can make their homes under decking, in sheds or greenhouses, and even in compost heaps.

Do squirrels live under decks?

Squirrels are everywhere and always ready to move into any environments that offers food, water and shelter. … Attics, chimneys and under your porch or deck provides squirrels with a secure location to raise their young, near to food and water.

Should I remove grass under deck?

Removing the soil or grass from below your deck may seem a good idea, but this leads to drainage problems. … The grass may eventually die off due to lack of sunlight filtering through the deck, but the remaining topsoil still drains water faster than if you dug out the entire area.

Should landscape fabric go under gravel?

Should landscape fabric go under gravel? Yes. Putting landscape fabric under gravel isn’t a requirement, but it is recommended. When used under gravel, it provides all the positives of weed control and added stability, without any of the negatives.

How far apart should deck blocks be?

Space the deck blocks at 4′ to 6′ intervals to offer the frame good support.

Will weeds grow under deck?

Weedy vines growing on the deck are a tripping hazard. … The tiny spaces between the deck boards allow rainwater and just enough sunlight to touch the ground below that weeds can flourish, but you might not be able to physically reach the weeds to remove them.

What can grow under a deck with little sunlight?

Select shade loving plants since the space under your deck likely doesn’t get a lot of direct sunlight. Even though the area under the deck may appear dark, it still receives some light. Plants that thrive in this environment include hostas, coleus for foliage plants, and impatiens and begonias for flowering plants.