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The Global Insight

How do I control my vinca ground cover

Author

David Craig

Updated on April 21, 2026

Both plants are classified as invasive in different areas of the United States and spread by rooting from stem tips. Growing periwinkle in containers or sites where its stems can’t touch the soil, removing it manually, and spraying it with a systemic weedkiller such as glyphosate, all provide control.

How do I keep my vinca under control?

  1. Apply 1 inch of water and in one to two hours, hand pull vinca growth that goes beyond its allowed space. …
  2. Mow or use a weed trimmer to cut back your vinca patch to the ground each year in early spring.

Can vincas be trimmed back?

Shear your vinca back to 4 to 6 inches once more in mid to late April. Cut out any dead, damaged or diseased stems as you notice them until fall. Snip stray or unattractive stems back as needed to keep periwinkles looking presentable throughout the growing season.

Is vinca hard to control?

Getting Rid Of Periwinkle Plants: Learn About Periwinkle Control Methods. Periwinkle, also known as Vinca or creeping myrtle, is one of the easiest to grow ground covers or trailing plants. However, its tendency to root at the internodes where stems touch the ground can make it an invasive competitor to other plants.

How do you keep vinca from getting leggy?

Pinching. Caring for bedding plants often includes pinching. Pinching means to remove new growth at the tips of the branches so the plant does not become leggy.

How do you get rid of Vinca minor?

Remove a vinca vine manually, which is easier to do when the soil is moist. Take a garden rake and run it through where the vinca vine is growing to loosen the plant from the ground. Then pull it up near the base of the plant and continue to pull until most of the roots come up.

How do I get rid of Vinca major?

Cut the vinca with a lawn mower or trimmer and immediately apply a 5 percent solution of glyphosate to the cut foliage and stems. This best done in spring or fall when vinca is actively growing and temperatures are between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit.

Should you trim vinca?

Avoid pruning vinca minor during May and June while it’s in bloom to keep from losing the colorful blossoms before they die a natural death. Perform a hard prune every two to three years to control growth, rejuvenate vinca minor and encourage its best performance.

How do you get rid of ground covering plants?

You can spray the plants with a non-selective, systemic, post-emergent herbicide instead of cutting the plants. This process can still require you to dig up remaining roots from the soil to prevent reestablishment. Apply herbicide sparingly and carefully to avoid damaging neighboring plants or harming the soil.

Where Is vinca invasive?

(Vinca major) First introduced to California for ornamental and medicinal purposes, big periwinkle has escaped garden landscaping and is now invasive in coastal counties, the foothills, the central valley, and some desert counties. Big periwinkle spreads rapidly, especially in riparian areas, creeks, and drainages.

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How do you shape a vinca?

Cut back to the nearest healthy stem and dispose of the removed stems and leaves. Make the cuts near a leaf set to encourage branching. Trim lightly to shape if desired, although this is rarely necessary because the vinca maintains a pleasant mounded form on its own.

How do you do a vinca spread?

An easier way to get new plants and spread them is to cut off any of the stems that have rooted on the surface of the soil. Any stem that touches the ground can root at the growth point. Cut off the stem, including the roots, and plant the vinca in an appropriate location.

How do you cut back ground cover?

Ground cover tends to be hardy and will spring back to life quickly, so don’t be afraid to trim it all the way down to an inch or so above ground. This method should also be used for vines growing over trees or walls. Mow larger portions of ground cover that cannot be easily pruned by hand with a lawnmower.

What do you do with vinca in the fall?

Grown as Annuals To increase the odds of vinca survival where freezing is common, overwinter vinca in a protected place. Pot the plants in the fall before the ground hardens and move them to a greenhouse or indoors near a south-facing window.

Do vincas spread?

SPREAD: the plant is quite favourable to growth and therefore a small plant can spread to the area covering 8 feet. … The Vinca vines keep on spreading and cover the ample area. WATER AND CARE: These plants require proper water and care.

How do you keep vincas blooming?

Keep potted vinca blooming well by fertilizing regularly with any general-purpose garden fertilizer. Be sure to follow the directions on the product packaging. If you have good or average soil, you typically don’t need to fertilize vinca growing in gardens and landscapes.

How do you stop Vinca minor from spreading?

Cut periwinkle plants with pruning shears in late spring or early fall when temperatures are between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. Use a weed whip for large patches. Spray the cut stems with a ready-to-use, 5-percent glyphosate weedkiller.

Is Vinca major invasive?

Both Vinca minor and Vinca major are known to be invasive, however, V. major is less hardy, is established as a problem in California and has only begun to be seen as invasive here on the coast, in very localized areas. V. minor is primarily a problem at the forest edge adjacent to residential gardens.

What is the difference between Vinca major and Vinca minor?

The main difference between Vinca major and Vinca minor is that the leaves of V. major are slightly broader, larger, ovate, or heart shaped, while those of V. minor are small, elongated, lance-shaped. This can help identify the species.

Is vinca minor invasive?

Vinca minor vines are considered somewhat invasive plants, so, if this is a concern for you, make it a point each year to keep their runners in check.

How do I get rid of Periwinkle?

  1. Remove the periwinkle runners from the ground with a garden rake. …
  2. Dig the periwinkle and its roots out of the soil about 4 to 6 inches deep. …
  3. Cover the area with black plastic.

Is vinca minor A good ground cover?

Periwinkle grows in partial sun, partial shade, and full shade. It tolerates deep shade conditions but may burn in direct sunlight. … Also, they are a good choice for a ground cover for an area with dry shade.

How do you stop an invasive ground cover?

Dip a paintbrush in glyphosate herbicide. Paint the exposed lengths of invasive ground cover with the herbicide. Monitor the vines over the next few weeks looking for new growth to emerge. Cut new growth with the pruning shears and apply glyphosate to the vine.

How do I keep my ground cover under control?

Prune. Above-ground pruning is a simple way to control ground cover plants, but you’ll likely need to prune frequently depending on how fast the plants grow. A pair of pruning sheers allows you to cut away the plants that creep near the property line before they advance into the neighbor’s lawn.

How do you get rid of thick ground cover?

Remove a ground cover when it is actively growing. Put on safety glasses and then use a gas-powered weed trimmer with a plastic line. Cut all of the ground cover close to the ground, removing everything but 1 or 2 inches of growth. Ground cover plants are used to cover bare ground in flowerbeds or landscapes.

Is vinca an invasive ground cover?

Vinca minor, also known as just vinca or periwinkle, is a fast growing, easy groundcover. It’s appealing to gardeners and homeowners needing to cover areas of the yard as an alternative to grass. This creeping plant can be invasive though, choking out native plants.

How fast does Vinca spread?

Rooted cuttings or established plants are normally spaced from 12 to 18 inches apart. At a 6-inch spacing periwinkle will completely cover an area in one year.

Will periwinkle take over grass?

Periwinkle is quick to grow and spread. It does well in places other ground covers, such as grass, will not take hold. Periwinkle’s simple needs makes it a great favorite for landscaping.

How do you winterize vincas?

As winter approaches, winterize vinca plants growing in the soil by covering the foliage with a thick layer of mulch. The mulch will prevent harsh winter winds from drying out these perennial plants. Allow the vinca to continue to grow unprotected throughout the autumn months until late autumn.

Does vinca need mulch?

Myrtle, Also Called Vinca or Periwinkle It prospers in dappled sunlight but will also grow in full sun and even in dense shade. Use it instead of mulch under trees and shrubs to control weeds, or plant it in difficult-to-mow areas.

What type of soil do vincas like?

Annual vinca is best grown in a sandy loam soil in a full sun location. Although tolerant of drought, it will perform best with a weekly water soak rather than sprayed from overhead. 3 Vincas are free-flowering and self-cleaning, and no deadheading is necessary.