N
The Global Insight

Does yew make a good hedge

Author

John Johnson

Updated on April 01, 2026

Yew has a reputation as the King of Hedges, and it’s not hard to see why. … Taxus baccata is a low maintenance hedging plant, and you can keep your hedge in top shape by pruning just once a year. However, if you find yourself faced with an overgrown Yew hedge, it can also tolerate hard pruning.

How long does it take to grow a yew hedge?

Growth rate of English Yew (Taxus baccata) Taxus baccata hedging is renowned for being slow growing; however, it does maintain an average growth rate of 20-40cm a year, reaching a good height at 2m-4m.

Do yew bushes grow fast?

12/30/2020 | Ken Davis Evergreen shrubs, How to Grow.. Yews, Taxus, plants are conifers, so they produce cones, along with red berries. They feature evergreen needles in two primary forms, a spreading shrub or a tall columnar tree. They have a relatively fast growth rate that slows as the plant matures.

How far apart do you plant yew hedge?

Depending on plant size, space your plants at about 60 cms apart. More if they are overcrowded. Yew hedging is formal so it pays to spend time getting your lines straight and the spacing even. Unless you have the eye of a pyramid builder, use string stretched between canes to make sure you are planting straight.

How far apart should I plant yews?

How far apart should common yews be planted for hedging? This articles seems to suggest 6 – 10′, but others have said 18 – 24″. The minimum distance is 30 inches, but in this case you will have a dense hedge. If you want more decorative yews, you have to plant them at least 6 feet apart.

What is the best hedge plant?

  • Conifer: Taxus baccata (yew)
  • Large evergreen: Prunus lusitanica (Portugese laurel)
  • Low growing: Lavandula angustifolia.
  • Native: Carpinus betulus (hornbeam) Seaside garden: Rosa rugosa.

Why is the yew tree called the Tree of Death?

The yew tree is another of our native trees which the Druids held sacred in pre-Christian times. … Drooping branches of old yew trees can root and form new trunks where they touch the ground. Thus the yew came to symbolise death and resurrection in Celtic culture.

What kind of soil do yews like?

Soil. Yew can tolerate several soil types, as long as the soil has good drainage. Poorly drained soil can result in root rot. Yew tends to thrive in rich loamy soil with a neutral soil pH.

Do yews have deep roots?

Yews (Taxus spp.) are among the most commonly planted evergreen shrubs and trees. … While the root systems of different yews vary, many have deep, widespread roots that become dense and more difficult to cut as the shrub grows.

How often should I water my new yew hedge?

The general rule of thumb when it comes to watering is to thoroughly water your plants a few times a week rather than little and often. Newly planted hedges require more watering than established hedges and you should increase or decrease your watering regime to reflect the weather conditions.

Article first time published on

How high does a yew hedge grow?

English Yew hedging has an average growth rate of around 30 – 40cm per annum and can be easily maintained at a height of 1 – 5m, so it’s no wonder that this ever-popular hedging plant is great for bringing privacy to your outdoor area.

What is the fastest growing hedge?

Cupressocyparis leylandii Leylandii is a fast-growing hedge plant that has the quickest growth rate of approximately 75-90cm per year. Leylandii, also known as Cupressocyparis, is a stunning hedge plant that will add elegance to your garden.

Is a yew an evergreen?

Yew (taxus) are a species of evergreen tree in the family Taxaceae.

How often should I water yews?

Yews normally require supplemental watering only when they are first planted, in times of prolonged drought, and in the fall just before the ground freezes hard. Water once every week or 10-days during drought. Be sure to mulch around the base of the shrubs to help maintain soil moisture. Do not over water Yews.

Why do yews turn brown?

Soil problems – If Yews are planted in boggy areas or subjected to very wet winters and springs their needles will turn brown. This indicates that the soil is too wet for these plants and the root system is starting to die back.

Are there dwarf yews?

Dwarf Yew (Brevifolia) is an excellent dwarf, low, bushy evergreen. Its shape is very compact and dense with thick, dark-green, waxy foliage. Very slow-growing and hardy. Highly resistant to winter burn.

Why do you have yew trees in churchyards?

The bark, the leaves and the seeds of yew trees are highly poisonous to cattle, horses, sheep and other domestic livestock as well as people, especially children; only the red fleshy seed covering is not poisonous, hence yew trees were planted in churchyards so that common folk did not graze their livestock on Church …

How long does a yew tree live?

Age. Yew may be able to live for 3,000 years although 1,500 may be more frequent. All yew will be ancient from 900 years onward (early and pre Norman), although many will have ancient characteristics from around 500 years. Ageing of yew trees is very difficult.

What grows under a yew tree?

  • hellebore. Perennial Flowering Plants. …
  • Geranium macrorrhyzum bevan’s variety. Summer Flowers. …
  • galium odoratum sweet woodruff. Sweet Woodruff. …
  • Aquilegia ruby port. Shade Flowers. …
  • Aster divaricatus. Part Shade Flowers. …
  • Vinca minor. Ground Cover Plants. …
  • dicentra. Patio. …
  • dicentra spectabilis alba. White Gardens.

What makes a nice hedge?

Hedge plants used decoratively are often trimmed to precise sizes and shapes and may be either evergreen or deciduous shrubs. Shrubs used for the practical function of security should be densely growing and possibly have thorns (such as hawthorns) or prickly leaves (such as English holly).

What is the easiest hedge to maintain?

  • Leylandii Hedging (Cupressocyparis Leylandii)
  • Griselinia Hedging Plants.
  • Amelanchier Hedging.
  • Blackthorn Hedging.
  • Guelder Rose Hedging.
  • Pear Hedging.
  • Perovskia Hedging.
  • Rosemary Hedging.

What is the best hedge for a front garden?

  • Rosa rugosa.
  • Fagus sylvatica ‘Purpurea’
  • Ilex aquifolium.
  • Low-growing yew, Taxus baccata, hedge.
  • Ivy, Hedera helix, covering fencing.
  • Leyland cypress, Cupressus × leylandii.
  • Cotoneaster horizontalis.
  • Wild privet hedge, Ligustrum vulgare.

Do yews like shade?

Growing Japanese yew: Yews are perfectly tolerant of moderate shade, and even deep shade, as long as they get some spring sunlight. In dense shade, the shrubs need harsher pruning to help fill in the gaps formed by a more open growth pattern. Yews need fertile soil and ample moisture.

How far can you cut back yews?

You can prune healthy yews (Taxus spp.) back quite severely with no problem. You can easily reduce their size by one-half to three-quarters. Such severe pruning is best done right now so they have the rest of the spring and summer to recover.

Is yew a tree or shrub?

yew, any tree or shrub of the genus Taxus (family Taxaceae), approximately eight species of ornamental evergreens, distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere.

How do you keep yews?

Don’t ever remove more than one-third of the total canopy any one year. Nor should you start pruning a yew shrub by removing an entire section of its foliage. Instead, when you are pruning yew bushes, snip a little on all sides of each yew to keep it natural looking and healthy.

Should I water a Yew hedge?

Watering: Yew plants require careful watering, especially in the dry summer months. If the Yew is in a planter then regular, small amounts of water help keep the plant healthy. … One of the most important things to remember is that Yew does not like to have its roots in standing water, so free drainage is very important.

Does Yew grow in wet soil?

The big issue with Yew is that they don’t like wet feet – so be careful if you are planting into clay soil, which is notoriously poorly drained. If Yew roots are sat in water they will drown, and the plant will turn brown and die.

Is yew good for topiary?

Yew is an excellent Topiary specimen, the small foliage facilitates trimming into just about any shape and the plant is very long lived. Browse our selection of ready shaped plants in a range of sizes.

Can you shape a yew tree?

Fastigiate yews can be trimmed in August to help maintain their shape. For yew trees generally, shaping and maintenance is usually done twice a year, once in spring and then again in the summer.

Can you keep yew small?

Yew can be left to grow naturally or can be clipped or pruned to keep it neat and compact. Clipping also encourages dense growth, which is ideal for hedges and topiary. Once established, yew can grow vigorously so is best trimmed at least once a year.